NEW MODELS NEW description of the temperature & pressure prvitrous,                                                       dynamics in GLASS FORMING SYSTEMS                        

X-PressMatter Group' IHPP PAS

Soft  Matter  Blog

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Discover the secrets of Soft Matter with us!

The analysis led to the:

critical-like & activated scaling terms    for the temperature path  & the     critical-like portrayal    for the pressure path. 

The universality of the proposed above relations is evidenced for glass formers belonging to: 

low molecular weight liquids, polymers (melt and solid), plastic crystals, liquid crystals, resins, relaxors, biosystem (polyalcohols).

DOI:

DOI:

Aleksandra Drozd-Rzoska, Universal behavior of the apparent fragility in ultraslow glass forming systems, Scientific Reports 9, 6816 (2019).

Aleksandra Drozd-Rzoska,  Pressure-related universal previtreous behavior of the structural relaxation time and apparent fragility, Frontiers in Materials: Glass Sci. 6, 103 (2019).

 

In 2019 Aleksandra Drozd-Rzoska showed NEW evidence for the previtreous behavior of the relaxation time and the apparent fragility,

offering a NEW gate for glass transition models. She showed that the temperature and pressure-related relaxation time can show the “universal” pretransitional anomaly, both on approaching the glass transition pressure and the dynamic crossover: 

The progress in understanding and describing the anomalous previtreous increase of the structural relaxation time

or viscosity is considered as the key to resolving the grand cognitive challenge of the glass transition. 

27 maja 2024
This report presents ‘giant’ and long-range premelting effects appearing in dielectric properties for the temperature and pressure paths of studies, with an explicit critical-like portrayal. The result was obtained for
27 maja 2024
The picture shows the temperature dependence of the reciprocal of the apparent activation enthalpy focused on validating visible in the picture relations (⇒NEW MODEL proposing and deriving by Aleksandra Drozd-Rzoska
27 maja 2024
The long-range supercritical changes of dielectric constant, resembling ones observed in the isotropic liquid phase of liquid crystalline compounds, are evidenced for linseed oil—although in the given case, the phenomenon

* 1. Popularization of knowledge, especially regarding Soft Matter Physics and the impact of High Pressure 

* 2. Promoting achievements of young scientists  associated with the X-PressMatter IHPP PAS Laboratory

* 3. Promoting knowledge about personalities of the world of science

* 4. Supporting co-organization/ organization of the "Show Yourself in Science" Workshop & International Seminar on Soft Matter

This WEBSITE was created to realize the following, main  GOALS:

Soft Matter systems have common features, such as the dominance of elements or local structures on the mesoscale, combined with their relatively weak interactions, which turns out to be sufficient to obtain a tendency to self-organize with even a small change in parameters. This additionally leads to extraordinary sensitivity to even minor endogenous and exogenous factors, e.g., nanoparticles and pressure. In the case of the latter, relatively low pressures P~1 GPa, or even much lower ones, can lead to phases/states with exotic features, often persisting after decompression.

Worth stressing, that for "classical hard matter" systems, a pressure similar to that at the Earth's core (~300 GPa) is typically required, and the resulting "exotic" properties most often disappear upon decompression.

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