NEW MODELSNEW description of the temperature & pressure prvitrous,                                                       dynamics in GLASS FORMING SYSTEMS                        

X-PressMatter Group' IHPP PAS

Soft  Matter  Blog

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The universality of the proposed above relations is evidenced for glass formers belonging to: low molecular weight liquids, polymers (melt and solid), plastic crystals, liquid crystals, resins, relaxors, biosystem (polyalcohols).

DOI:

DOI:

Aleksandra Drozd-Rzoska, Universal behavior of the apparent fragility in ultraslow glass forming systems, Scientific Reports 9, 6816 (2019). 

Aleksandra Drozd-Rzoska, Pressure-related universal previtreous behavior of the structural relaxation time and apparent fragility, Frontiers in Materials: Glass Sci. 6, 103 (2019).

In 2019 Aleksandra Drozd-Rzoska showed NEW evidence for the previtreous behavior of the relaxation time and the apparent fragility,

offering a NEW gate for glass transition models. She showed that the temperature and pressure-related relaxation time can show the “universal” pretransitional anomaly, both on approaching the glass transition pressure and the dynamic crossover: 

The progress in understanding and describing the anomalous previtreous increase of the structural elaxation time or viscosity

is considered as the key to resolving the scientific challenge of the glass transition. 

27 maja 2024
The linearized, derivative-based plot on the distortions shows the sensitive validity of critical–like portrayal. Straight lines show domains of the validity of such a description. Their intersection can serve as
03 czerwca 2024
The picture shows the pressure dependences of the primary relaxation time for tested glass forming systems described by the NEW MODEL proposed by Aleksandra Drozd-Rrzoska (relation is given in the
03 czerwca 2024
 Progress in understanding and describing the anomalous previtreous increase of the primary (structural) relaxation time or viscosity is considered the key to resolving the grand  scientific challenge of the glass

* 1. Popularization of knowledge, especially regarding Soft Matter Physics and the impact of High Pressure 

* 2. Promoting achievements of young scientists  associated with the X-PressMatter IHPP PAS Laboratory

* 3. Promoting knowledge about personalities of the world of science

* 4. Supporting co-organization/ organization of the "Show Yourself in Science" Workshop & International Seminar on Soft Matter

This WEBSITE was created to realize the following, main  GOALS:

Soft Matter systems have common features, such as the dominance of elements or local structures on the mesoscale, combined with their relatively weak interactions, which turns out to be sufficient to obtain a tendency to self-organize with even a small change in parameters. This additionally leads to extraordinary sensitivity to even minor endogenous and exogenous factors, e.g., nanoparticles and pressure. In the case of the latter, relatively low pressures P~1 GPa, or even much lower ones, can lead to phases/states with exotic features, often persisting after decompression.

Worth stressing, that for "classical hard matter" systems, a pressure similar to that at the Earth's core (~300 GPa) is typically required, and the resulting "exotic" properties most often disappear upon decompression.

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